Capítulo 38 del SA
Productos químicos diversos
El capítulo 38 tiene 26 partidas, con 149 líneas arancelarias de la UE y 243 líneas arancelarias del Mercosur. Exentas desde la entrada en vigor: 35 líneas de la UE y 1 del Mercosur. Diez años o más, contingente o exclusión: 6 líneas de la UE y 190 del Mercosur.
Título oficial del capítulo (en inglés): Chemical products n.e.c. · Datos actualizados el 18 de octubre de 2026
A qué ritmo bajan los aranceles
Líneas arancelarias del capítulo por categoría de desgravación, en cada lista.
| Tratamiento | Líneas UE | Líneas Mercosur |
|---|---|---|
| Exentas desde la entrada en vigor (0) | 35 | 1 |
| Desgravación en 4 a 8 años | 108 | 52 |
| Desgravación en 10 años | 2 | 174 |
| Desgravación en 15 años (15, 15V) | 0 | 12 |
| Contingente arancelario | 4 | 0 |
| Excluidas (E) | 0 | 4 |
Partidas de este capítulo
Las partidas con página de producto tienen enlace. Para las demás, use la calculadora. Las descripciones de las partidas son las del SA en inglés.
| Partida | Descripción | En la UE | En Brasil | Calcular |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3801 | Artificial graphite; colloidal or semi-colloidal graphite; preparations based on graphite or other carbon in the form of pastes, blocks, plates or other semi-manufactures | base 3,6–6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 2–10 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3802 | Activated carbon; activated natural mineral products; animal black, including spent animal black | base 3,2–5,7 %cero en 2030 | base 2–12 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3803 | Tall oil, whether or not refined | base 0–4,1 % | base 12 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3804 | Residual lyes from the manufacture of wood pulp, whether or not concentrated, desugared or chemically treated, including lignin sulphonates, but excluding tall oil of heading no. 3803 | base 5 %cero en 2030 | base 10 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3805 | Gum, wood or sulphate turpentine, other terpenic oils; crude dipentene; sulphite turpentine, other crude para-cymene; pine oil containing alpha-terpineol as the main constituent | base 3,2–4 % | base 14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3806 | Rosin and resin acids and derivatives thereof; rosin spirit and rosin oils; run gums | base 4,2–6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 12–14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3807 | Wood tar; wood tar oils; wood creosote; wood naphtha; vegetable pitch; brewers' pitch and similar preparations based on rosin, resin acids or on vegetable pitch | base 2,1–4,6 %cero en 2030 | base 14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3808 | PlaguicidasLíneas excluidas | base 4,6–6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 0–14 %cero en 2041 | Calcular |
| 3809 | Finishing agents, dye carriers to accelerate the dyeing, fixing of dyestuffs, other products and preparations, of a kind used in the textile, paper, leather or like industries, n.e.c. or included | base 6,3–8,3 %cero en 2033 | base 14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3810 | Metal-pickling preparations; fluxes etc for soldering, brazing; welding powders, pastes of metal and other materials; preparations used as cores or coatings for welding electrodes or rods | base 4,1–6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3811 | Anti-knock preparations, oxidation and gum inhibitors, viscosity improvers, anti-corrosive preparations and the like, for mineral oils (including gasoline) or other liquids used for the same purposes | base 5,3–6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 2–14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3812 | Prepared rubber accelerators; compound plasticisers for rubber or plastics, n.e.c. or included; anti-oxidising preparations and other compound stabilisers for rubber or plastics | base 0–6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 2–14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3813 | Preparations and charges for fire extinguishers; charged fire-extinguishing grenades | base 6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3814 | Organic composite solvents and thinners, not elsewhere specified or included; prepared paint or varnish removers | base 6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3815 | Reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations n.e.c. or included | base 0–6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 2–12 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3816 | Refractory cements, mortars, concretes and similar compositions, including dolomite ramming mix, other than products of heading 38.01 | base 2,7 % | base 2–14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3817 | Mixed alkylbenzenes and mixed alkylnaphthalenes, other than those of heading no. 2707 or 2902Líneas excluidas | base 6,3 %cero en 2030 | base 12–14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3818 | Chemical elements doped for use in electronics, in the form of discs, wafers or similar forms; chemical compounds doped for use in electronics | base 0 % | base 2 %cero en 2030 | Calcular |
| 3819 | Hydraulic brake fluids and other prepared liquids for hydraulic transmission, not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous mineralsLíneas excluidas | base 6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 14 % | Calcular |
| 3820 | Anti-freezing preparations and prepared de-icing fluids | base 6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3821 | Prepared culture media for the development or maintenance of micro-organisms (including viruses and the like) or of plant, human or animal cells | base 5 %cero en 2030 | base 0 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3822 | Reagents; diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, whether or not put up in the form of kits, other than those of heading 30.06; certified reference materials | base 0 % | base 0–2 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3823 | Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; industrial fatty alcoholsLíneas excluidas | base 2,9–5,1 % | base 2–20 %cero en 2041 | Calcular |
| 3824 | Productos químicos diversosContingente | base 0–9,6 %cero en 2030 | base 0–14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3825 | Residual products of the chemical or allied industries, not elsewhere specified or included; municipal waste; sewage sludge; other residual products. | base 5–6,5 %cero en 2030 | base 14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |
| 3826 | Biodiesel and mixtures thereof; not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous mineralsContingente | base 6,5 %cero en 2036 | base 14 %cero en 2036 | Calcular |