Mercosur TradeFlow
The EU–Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement has been provisionally applied since 1 May 2026. Poland's action for annulment before the EU Court of Justice (Case C-460/26) is pending. Savings shown are estimates. Official Journal notice

HS 3102 · Fertilisers

Nitrogen fertilisers

Data last updated 18 October 2026 · schedule data 2026.10.2

In short

The EU's duty on Mercosur nitrogen fertilisers is up to 5.2% today and reaches zero by 2030; Brazil's duty on EU nitrogen fertilisers is up to 4.3% today and reaches zero by 2030 (1 of 13 lines is excluded).

Rates at a glance

Into the EU from Mercosur

13 tariff lines

Preferential duty 2026

0–5.2%

Duty-free on all phased lines by

2030

Agreement base rate

0–6.5%

Applied MFN rate today

–

Into Brazil from the EU

13 tariff lines

Preferential duty 2026

0–4.3%

Duty-free on all phased lines by

2030

Agreement base rate

0–6%

Applied MFN rate today

0–5.4%

Work out the duty on your shipment

Opens the calculator with heading 3102 and the corridor filled in.

About this product

Urea, ammonium nitrate and other nitrogen fertilisers are phased out by the EU within a few years. Most of Mercosur's duties on European fertilisers are gone from the start, with one line excluded. Brazil imports a lot of fertiliser, mostly from outside the EU.

How the duty falls, year by year

Highest and lowest ad valorem duty each year over the lines on a path to zero. Excluded and quota-only lines keep their duty and aren't included.

Highest preferential ad valorem duty by year, 3102Mercosur → EU: 5.2% in 2026 to 0% in 2030; EU → Mercosur: 4.3% in 2026 to 0% in 2030. The table below has the same figures.0%5%10%20262027202820292030
Mercosur → EUEU → Mercosur

Into the EU from Mercosur

Into the EU from Mercosur
YearAd valorem dutyLines duty-free
20260–5.2%1 / 13
20270–3.9%1 / 13
20280–2.6%1 / 13
20290–1.3%1 / 13
20300%13 / 13

Into Brazil from the EU

Into Brazil from the EU
YearAd valorem dutyLines duty-free
20260–4.3%11 / 13
20270–3.2%11 / 13
20280–2.1%11 / 13
20290–1%11 / 13
20300%13 / 13

Lines by staging category

The staging category sets the speed of the cut: 0 is duty-free from entry into force, 4 to 15 are the years to zero, E is excluded and letter codes are quotas or special treatments.

Mercosur → EU

  • 4× 12
  • 0× 1

EU → Mercosur

  • 0× 9
  • 4× 3
  • E× 1

Tariff-rate quotas

No tariff-rate quota applies to this heading.

Rates in each Mercosur country

Each member has its own base rate and applied MFN rate. The preference is cut from the base rate, or from the applied rate where that's lower (Art. 2.4(7) of the agreement), so the current rate can differ by country.

Rates in each Mercosur country
CountryBase rateApplied MFNPreferential 2026Zero byApplied-rate source
Brazil0–6%0–5.4%0–4.3%2030Brazil applied import duty, Res. Gecex 272/2021 Annexes II, V, VI, IX (MDIC), as of 5 October 2026
Argentina0–6%0–5.4%0–4.3%2030Argentina applied import duty (DIE), ARCA Arancel Integrado, as of 18 October 2026
Uruguay0–6%0–5.4%0–4.3%2030Uruguay applied import duty (Arancel Nacional, MEF), as of 10 February 2025Manual snapshotOlder than 180 days
Paraguay0–4%0–3.6%0–2.8%2030Paraguay applied import duty (Arancel Nacional Vigente, MEF), as of 4 November 2025Manual snapshotOlder than 180 days

All tariff lines

Line descriptions are the English text of the schedules (CN 2013 for the EU, NCM 2012 for Mercosur).

Into the EU from Mercosur: 13 lines
Into the EU from Mercosur
CodeDescriptionStagingBaseApplied MFN2026Final
3102 10 10Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution, containing > 45 %nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dry product (excl. that in pellet or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 10 90Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution, containing ≤ 45 %by weight of nitrogen on the dry anhydrous product (excl. goods of this Chapter in tablets or similar forms or in packages of a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 21 00Ammonium sulphate (excl. that in pellet or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 29 00Double salts and mixtures of ammonium sulphate and ammonium nitrate (excl. goods of this Chapter in tablets or similar forms or in packages of a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 30 10Ammonium nitrate in aqueous solution (excl. that in packages with a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 30 90Ammonium nitrate (excl. that in aqueous solution, in pellet or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 40 10Mixtures of ammonium nitrate with calcium carbonate or other inorganic non- fertilising substances, for use as fertilisers, containing ≤ 28 %nitrogen by weight (excl. those in pellet or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 40 90Mixtures of ammonium nitrate with calcium carbonate or other inorganic non- fertilising substances, for use as fertilisers, containing > 28 %nitrogen by weight (excl. those in pellet or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 50 10Natural sodium nitrate (excl. that in pellet or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)0Free–FreeFree
3102 50 90Sodium nitrate (excl. natural sodium nitrate and sodium nitrate in pellet or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%–5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 60 00Double salts and mixtures of calcium nitrate and ammonium nitrate (excl. those in pellet or similar forms, or in packages with a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 80 00Mixtures of urea and ammonium nitrate in aqueous or ammoniacal solution (excl. those in packages with a gross weight of ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
3102 90 00Mineral or chemical nitrogen fertilisers (excl. urea; ammonium sulphate; ammonium nitrate; sodium nitrate; double salts and mixtures of ammonium nitrate with ammonium sulphate or calcium; mixtures of urea and ammonium nitrate in aqueous or ammoniacal solution; mixtures of ammonium nitrate and calcium carbonate or other non-fertilising inorganic elements; in tablets or similar in packages ≤ 10 kg)46.5%see remarks5.2%Freefrom 2030
Into Brazil from the EU: 13 lines
Into Brazil from the EU
CodeDescriptionStagingBaseApplied MFN2026Final
3102 10 10Urea containing of nitrogen > 45% weighing4FreeFreeFreeFreefrom 2030
3102 10 90Other urea, whether or not in aqueous solution46%5.4%4.3%Freefrom 2030
3102 21 00Ammonium sulphateEFreeFreeFreeFree
3102 29 10Ammonium sulphonitrate0FreeFreeFreeFree
3102 29 90Other double salts/mixtures of sulphate/ammonium nitrate0FreeFreeFreeFree
3102 30 00Ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution0FreeFreeFreeFree
3102 40 00Mixtures of ammonium nitrate with calcium carbonate, etc.0FreeFreeFreeFree
3102 50 11Sodium nitrate, natural, containing nitrogen ≤ 16,3%0FreeFreeFreeFree
3102 50 19Other sodium nitrate, natural0FreeFreeFreeFree
3102 50 90Other sodium nitrate0FreeFreeFreeFree
3102 60 00Double salts mixtures of calcium nitrate and ammonium0FreeFreeFreeFree
3102 80 00Mixtures of urea and ammonium nitrate in aqueous solution, etc.44%3.6%2.8%Freefrom 2030
3102 90 00Other fertilizer chemical/minerals, nitrogenous0FreeFreeFreeFree

All headings in chapter 31: Fertilisers

Data and method

Worked out with the calculator's engine from the agreement schedules (Annex 2-A) and the applied-rate files, for agreement year 2026. Mercosur → EU figures assume Brazilian origin, which only matters for the few origin-specific quotas; EU → Mercosur figures are for Brazil unless the country table says otherwise.

Methodology and data sources

Estimates only, not legal or customs advice. Check the official schedules before relying on a rate.