Mercosur TradeFlow
The EU–Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement has been provisionally applied since 1 May 2026. Poland's action for annulment before the EU Court of Justice (Case C-460/26) is pending. Savings shown are estimates. Official Journal notice

HS chapter 90

Optical, medical and measuring instruments

Chapter 90 has 32 headings with 241 EU tariff lines and 368 Mercosur tariff lines. Duty-free from entry into force: 235 EU and 84 Mercosur lines. Ten years or more, a quota or excluded: 0 EU and 272 Mercosur lines.

Official chapter title: Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories · Data last updated 18 October 2026

How fast duties fall

Tariff lines of the chapter by staging category, in each schedule.

How fast duties fall
TreatmentEU linesMercosur lines
Duty-free from entry into force (0)23584
Phased out over 4 to 8 years612
Phased out over 10 years0180
Phased out over 15 years (15, 15V)062
Excluded (E)030

Headings in this chapter

Headings with a product page are linked. For the others, open the calculator. Heading descriptions are the English HS nomenclature.

Headings in this chapter
HeadingDescriptionInto the EUInto BrazilCalculate
9001Optical fibres and optical fibre bundles; optical fibre cables not of heading no. 8544; sheets, plates of polarising material; lenses, prisms, mirrors, of any material; unmounted; not non optical glassExcluded linesbase 2.9%base 12–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9002Lenses, prisms, mirrors and other optical elements, of any material, mounted, being parts or fittings for instruments or apparatus, other than such elements of glass not optically workedbase 6.7%zero by 2030base 0–16%zero by 2041Calculate
9003Frames and mountings; for spectacles, goggles or the like, and partsbase 2.2%base 16–18%zero by 2036Calculate
9004Spectacles, goggles and the like; corrective, protective or otherbase 2.9%base 18–20%zero by 2041Calculate
9005Binoculars, monoculars, other optical telescopes, mountings therefore; other astronomical instruments, mountings therefore, but not including instruments for radio-astronomyExcluded linesbase 4.2%base 14–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9006Cameras, photographic (excluding cinematographic); photographic flashlight apparatus and flashbulbs other than discharge lamps of heading no. 8539Excluded linesbase 3.2–4.2%base 0–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9007Cinematographic cameras and projectors, whether or not incorporating sound recording or reproducing apparatusbase 3.7%base 0–14%zero by 2036Calculate
9008Image projectors, other than cinematographic; photographic (other than cinematographic) enlargers and reducersbase 3.7%base 16–18%zero by 2036Calculate
9010Photographic (including cinematographic) laboratory apparatus and equipment, n.e.c. in chapter 90; negatoscopes; projection screensbase 2.7%base 0–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9011Microscopes, compound optical; including those for photomicrography, cinephotomicrography or microprojectionbase 0–6.7%zero by 2030base 0–14%zero by 2036Calculate
9012Microscopes (excluding optical microscopes); diffraction apparatusbase 0–3.7%base 0–14%zero by 2036Calculate
9013Lasers, other than laser diodes; other optical appliances and instruments n.e.c. in this chapterbase 0–4.7%zero by 2030base 0–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9014Navigational instruments and appliances; direction finding compassesbase 2.7–3.7%base 0–14%zero by 2036Calculate
9015Surveying (including photogrammetrical surveying), hydrographic, oceanographic, hydrological, meteorological or geophysical instruments and appliances, excluding compasses, rangefindersbase 2.7–3.7%base 0–14%zero by 2036Calculate
9016Balances; of a sensitivity of 5cg or better, with or without weightsExcluded linesbase 3.7%base 14%zero by 2036Calculate
9017Drawing, marking-out, mathematical calculating instruments (drafting machines, protractors, drawing sets etc); instruments for measuring length (e.g. measuring rods, tapes, micrometers, callipers) n.e.c.Excluded linesbase 0–2.7%base 0–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9018Medical and dental instrumentsExcluded linesbase 0%base 0–16%zero by 2041Calculate
9019Mechano-therapy, massage appliances; psychological aptitude testing apparatus; ozone, oxygen, aerosol therapy, artificial respiration or other therapeutic respiration apparatusExcluded linesbase 0%base 14%zero by 2041Calculate
9020Breathing appliances and gas masks; excluding protective masks having neither mechanical parts nor replaceable filters and excluding apparatus of item no. 9019.20base 1.7%base 16%zero by 2041Calculate
9021Orthopaedic appliances and implantsExcluded linesbase 0%base 0–16%zero by 2041Calculate
9022Apparatus based on the use of x-rays or of alpha, beta, gamma or other ionising radiations, whether or not for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary uses, including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus, x-ray tubes and other x-ray generators, high tensExcluded linesbase 0–2.1%base 0–14%zero by 2036Calculate
9023Instruments, apparatus and models, designed for demonstrational purposes (in education or exhibitions), unsuitable for other usesbase 1.4%base 16%zero by 2036Calculate
9024Machines and appliances for testing the hardness, strength, compressibility, elasticity of other mechanical properties of materials (e.g. metals, wood, textiles, paper, plastics)base 2.1–3.2%base 0–14%zero by 2041Calculate
9025Hydrometers and similar floating instruments, thermometers, pyrometers, barometers, hygrometers and psychrometers, recording or notExcluded linesbase 0–3.2%base 0–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9026Instruments, apparatus for measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure of liquids, gases (e.g. flow meters, heat meters etc), not instruments and apparatus of heading no. 9014, 9015, 9028 or 9032Excluded linesbase 0%base 2–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9027Instruments and apparatus; for physical or chemical analysis (e.g. polarimeters, spectrometers), for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, etc, for measuring quantities of heat, sound or lightbase 0–2.5%base 0–14%zero by 2041Calculate
9028Gas, liquid or electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters thereforExcluded linesbase 2.1%base 14–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9029Revolution counter, production counters, taximeters, mileometers, pedometers and the like, speed indicators and tachometers, other than those of heading no. 9015, stroboscopesbase 1.9–2.6%base 14–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9030Instruments, apparatus for measuring, checking electrical quantities not meters of heading no. 9028; instruments, apparatus for measuring or detecting alpha, beta, gamma, x-ray, cosmic and other radiationsExcluded linesbase 0–4.2%base 0–18%zero by 2036Calculate
9031Measuring or checking instruments, appliances and machines, n.e.c. or included in this chapter; profile projectorsbase 0–4%base 0–16%zero by 2041Calculate
9032Regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus; automatic typebase 2.1–2.8%base 8–18%zero by 2041Calculate
9033Machines and appliances, instruments or apparatus of chapter 90; parts and accessories n.e.c. in chapter 90base 3.7%base 16%zero by 2036Calculate